By Ed Perkins

Luzern's Reuss River is spanned by the wooden Chapel Bridge, with its iconic stone water tower.
Luzern: Chapel Bridge

Swiss cities remind me of the kid at high school who's great at sports, has perfect hair, the best girlfriend, and the teachers all love him. He's just too perfect. Sometimes you just want to see him trip or get a pimple. Switzerland's cities can seem too perfect, too. For me -- and most travelers -- the mountains provide more real travel thrills per mile, minute, and dollar. But don't neglect Switzerland's pristine urban offerings in Zurich, Luzern, and Lausanne. With interesting art, colorful old towns, and serene waterfront settings, these cities are worthy stops as you head for the hills.

Zurich, located in the north, is Switzerland's biggest city -- and a major transportation hub. Even though you won't find a hint of Heidi or the Swiss Miss, Zurich makes for an enjoyable quick visit.

Like most Swiss cities, Zurich embraces its resident body of water in a fun-loving way. The lakefront is a springboard for romantic walks, bike rides, and cruises. A great way to glide across town is to catch the riverboat, which functions like a city bus, and just enjoy the view. Its old town is lively night and day with cafes, galleries, and a colorful cobbled ambience. Touted as Europe's most "fountainous" city, Zurich has more than 1,200 fun and fresh fountains, spouting water that's as good as the bottled stuff -- a blessing in a town where restaurants charge for a glass of tap water.

The city's art treasure is a set of Chagall stained-glass windows, located in the Fraumunster church. Done in Chagall's inimitable painting style -- deep colors, simple figures, and shard-like Cubism -- the five towering windows depict Bible scenes.

An hour south of Zurich, Luzern sprawls along the edge of a lake, with a striking alpine panorama backdrop. Since the 19th-century Romantic era, this charming city has been a regular stop on the "Grand Tour" route of Europe, entertaining visitors from Mark Twain to Queen Victoria.

Luzern's Chapel Bridge -- one of two picture-perfect wooden bridges -- was built at an angle to connect the town's medieval fortifications. Today it serves strollers rather than soldiers. About 100 colorful paintings -- some replicas and some dating from the 17th century -- hang under the bridge's rafters, showing scenes from Luzern and its history. Swans cluster near the bridge. Locals say they arrived in the 17th century as a gift from Louis XIV in appreciation for the protection his Swiss Guards gave him.

For fans of Picasso, Luzern's Rosengart Collection is a must, with several dozen black-and-white candid photographs of the artist. You'll see Picasso in the bathtub, getting a haircut, playing dress-up, and horsing around with his kids. I've seen a pile of Picassos, but never have I gotten as personal with him as I did here.

If you're arriving in Switzerland at Geneva's airport, a good first stop is Lausanne, perched elegantly above Lake Geneva. Hotels range from moderate to pricey. On my last visit, the tourist board put me up at the Lausanne Palace and Spa Hotel. I wanted to have two shirts and a pair of pants ironed. Room service told me it would cost about $60. I thought, "For that price, I'll body-iron my clothes."

Known as the Olympic Capital, Lausanne has been home to the International Olympic Committee since 1915. A museum celebrates the colorful history of the games, with a century's worth of ceremonial torches and a look at how medals have changed over the years. Surveying gear from each sport (such as Carl Lewis' track shoes and Sonia Henie's ice skates), you can follow the evolution of equipment that was clearly state of the art -- in its day.

Lausanne has two tourist zones: the idyllic waterfront area of Ouchy (pronounced oo-shee) -- the happy domain of commoners, office workers, and roller skaters strutting their stuff -- and the tangled and historic old town, directly uphill from the lake. Locals nicknamed their town the San Francisco of Switzerland for all its hills. There's no way to see it without lots of climbing.

One of Europe's most thought-provoking art galleries is Lausanne's Collection de l'Art Brut, presenting works produced by people "free from artistic culture and free from fashion tendencies" -- many of whom were labeled (and even locked up) by society as criminal or insane. These loners, mavericks, prisoners, and mental-ward patients were completely untrained, as free-spirited as artists can be.

Whether presenting unusual modern art or serving up traditional Old World charm, Swiss cities get it right. Most people come to savor the mountains. But there's far more to this country than towering alpine peaks. No trip to Switzerland is really complete without also sampling its urban treats.

 

© Rick Steves

Travel | Switzerland's Urban Charms | Rick Steves' European Travels